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AI model by Google

Gemini Embedding 2 for business

Google's current embedding model, multimodal: it embeds text, images, video, audio and PDFs for search and retrieval.

  • Reviewed on September 24, 2026
  • Google

Capability tiersRelative, not benchmarks

Reasoning Very low
Coding Very low
Vision High
Speed High
Price level Low
Context size Low
Tool calling Very low
Structured output Very low

Key facts about Gemini Embedding 2

Model ID at review
gemini-embedding-2
Provider
Google
Main category
Embeddings
Open weights
No, available as a hosted service
Last reviewed
September 24, 2026

Fit

Where it fits and where it does not

Good at

  • Search across text and images together.

  • Embedding PDFs, audio and video.

  • Flexible vector sizes from 128 to 3,072 dimensions.

  • Retrieval for multimodal knowledge assistants.

  • Grouping similar media and documents.

Not the right choice for

  • Inputs longer than 8,192 tokens per item.

  • Generating answers.

  • Teams that want to self-host embeddings.

  • Projects that cannot re-embed if they switch later.

Use cases

Business use cases we would use it for

Visual search

Finding products, photos or site images by description.

PDF retrieval

Searching manuals and reports that mix text, tables and diagrams. See knowledge base search.

Media libraries

Searching recorded training or marketing content.

Our notes

When we would choose it

Gemini Embedding 2 is Google's current embedding model. Unlike most embedding models, it is multimodal: it accepts text, images, video, audio and PDFs and places them in the same vector space. Inputs can be up to 8,192 tokens, and you can choose vector sizes from 128 to 3,072 dimensions.

That opens up search that crosses media types. A user can type a description and find a matching photo, a slide in a PDF or a moment in a recorded session. For businesses with large image or media libraries, this can remove a separate captioning step.

The usual embedding rules still apply. Changing models later means re-embedding your whole collection, so test before you commit. Measure retrieval on real queries, check storage costs at your chosen dimension and consider adding a rerank step such as Cohere Rerank.

If you use the older gemini-embedding-001, Google lists its shutdown for May 14, 2028, so there is time to plan. For text-only search, compare with OpenAI embeddings and Voyage. See RAG knowledge assistants.

A simple way to start is to take one collection, such as product photos with their descriptions, embed both and check whether a text search returns the right photos. If it does, the same index can later serve a knowledge assistant, a similar-items feature and duplicate detection. One embedding model can power several features, which is part of why the choice deserves a careful test at the start rather than a quick pick.

Before you commit

Things to check before you commit

  • Input size

    The input limit is 8,192 tokens per item. Plan chunking.

  • Vector size

    Pick a dimension that balances quality and storage.

  • Older models

    gemini-embedding-001 shuts down in May 2028 and text-embedding-004 is already shut down.

  • Retrieval test

    Test with real queries across your media types.

Alternatives

Models to compare it with

Cohere Embed v4

Cohere's multimodal embedding model for enterprise search, embedding text, images and mixed documents, with flexible vector sizes and long inputs.

Voyage 4

Voyage AI's current embedding series, now part of MongoDB, with large, standard and lite models that share one embedding space.

text-embedding-3-large

OpenAI's most capable embedding model for search and retrieval, with 3,072-dimension vectors and support for English and other languages.

Keep exploring

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